Protein Details: Voltage-gated potassium channel subunit beta-1
Protein ID
ICDB_Pro_0676
Protein Name
Voltage-gated potassium channel subunit beta-1
Gene Name
Kcnab1; Kvb1
Organism
Rattus norvegicus (Rat)
Length
401 amino acids
AlphaFoldDB
AF-P63144-F1-model_v4.pdb
Function
Cytoplasmic potassium channel subunit that modulates the characteristics of the channel-forming alpha-subunits. Modulates action potentials via its effect on the pore-forming alpha subunits (Probable). Promotes expression of the pore-forming alpha subunits at the cell membrane; and thereby increases channel activity (By similarity). Mediates closure of delayed rectifier potassium channels by physically obstructing the pore via its N-terminal domain and increases the speed of channel closure for other family members . Promotes the closure of KCNA1; KCNA2 and KCNA5 channels . Accelerates KCNA4 channel closure. Accelerates the closure of heteromeric channels formed by KCNA1 and KCNA4. Accelerates the closure of heteromeric channels formed by KCNA2; KCNA5 and KCNA6. Enhances KCNB1 and KCNB2 channel activity (By similarity). Binds NADPH; this is required for efficient down-regulation of potassium channel activity. Has NADPH-dependent aldoketoreductase activity. Oxidation of the bound NADPH strongly decreases N-type inactivation of potassium channel activity
Sequence
PDB Structures
Ligand Binding
Binding Site
90;91;97;119;192;222;223;248;277;278;279;280;281;282;288;298;357;359;363;366;367
Disease
Location
Detected in brain (PubMed:9334400). Detected in hippocampus; in the middle third of the molecular layer of the dentate gyrus and in the mossy fiber zone of the CA3 region (PubMed:9334400). Detected in globus pallidus and pars reticulata of the substantia nigra (at protein level) (PubMed:9334400). Specifically expressed in the nervous system (PubMed:8183366). Detected in mesenteric arteries (PubMed:15618540). s
DOI ID
10.1038/369289a0; 10.1101/gr.2596504; 10.1523/jneurosci.17-21-08246.1997; 10.1093/emboj/18.5.1245; 10.1007/s004249900139; 10.1126/science.285.5433.1565; 10.1161/01.res.0000154070.06421.25; 10.1016/j.neuron.2006.01.033; 10.1074/jbc.m709304200; 10.4161/chan.3.5.9558; 10.1073/pnas.1100316108
RefSeq
NP_058999.1